Modal verbs use other verbs to complete the tenses. Modal verbs of probability exercise pdf autoenglish. Modal verbs of probability exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Modal verbs worksheets, printable exercises pdf, handouts. Past modals of possibility and probability discussion questions. John always fails the tests, even though hes clever. Modal verbs for possibility exercise asks you to choose the correct verb depending on the situation, this includes must, might, and have to. Modal verbs for deduction exercise 1 complete the blanks with must, cant, or might. Modals of possibility and probability for past situations exercise 1 choose the correct modal to complete the sentence. Modal verbs of probability perfect english grammar. Modal verbs are followed by infinitive without to except from ought to. This possibility and certainty worksheet activity can be used to help teach students modal verbs of possibility, adverbs of probability, predicting and expressing certainty. Higherlevel classes might also benefit from a whole lesson on different grammar of modal verbs depending on their meaning, e.
For more great resources see modal verbs of probability. Some suggest that might is less certain than may, but in spoken english there is really no difference. The first three sentences use modals of possibility. Modals of possibility lecture modalsability, possibility. English modalsverbs that express ability, permission.
Obligation and advice modal verbs can be used to state when something. Modal verbs of probability modal verb meaning must will future very sure can very sure ability should expect it to happen might a good chance may 50 50 may not mightnt about 3040% could it is possible wont couldnt cant mustnt negative very sure select the right modal. Expressing possibility, probability and certainty possibility detail 1 may, may not, might, might not,could to say its possible that something is true, happens or will happen, but we dont know. To express certainty in the past, we use must have, cant have and couldnt have. Divide the students into pairs and give each student a copy of the worksheet. When talking about the present, modal verbs of probability express a guess or suggestion. Modals of possibility and probability for past situations. When must is used for logical deduction it is always a deduction following another action, so the only way to use it in a future context is to create an future condition. Jan 21, 2020 modal verbs of probability quiz use must, might, may, could, or cant plus the correct form of the verb to fill in the blanks in the quiz.
Write the complete phrase with the modal verbs in place on the board. Jun 22, 2018 well i hope that you enjoyed that lesson. The following modal verbs are used to express possibility. Modal verbs of probability english grammar exercises. The present forms of the modal verbs must, cant, could, may, might and should are studied and practised. The exercises use reallife situations to practise grammar in context. Expressing possibility, probability and certainty by yuliya. We can use modals of probability to speculate on what is happening in the present, or on what has happened in the past. To express certainty in the present, we use must, cantandcouldnt. We can use may, might and could to talk about things that are possible in the present and future. We choose the modal verb depending on how sure we are.
Your students will be spouting target language in no time. That will be maria on the phone she said shed call. Modals of possibility and probability for past situations exercise. Modal verbs for possibility presentfuture possibility. Modal verbs of probability, also referred to as modals of deduction, speculation, or certainty, are used to express the likelihood that something may or may not be true. Might small probability i might move to canada some day. Here are some examples of modals of probability without be verbs she must study in the evening. When expressing probability in the past tense, add have and a past participle to the modal verb. Elementary intermediate advanced m006 modal verbs must, mustnt, dont have to, should, shouldnt, might, can. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results.
The students are divided into pairs and each student is given a copy of the worksheet. Could, might, and may have the same meaning, but one is more formal than the other two, and thats may. This lesson consolidates your students knowledge of expressing possibility and probability with the modal verbs may, might, could, must and cant with the opportunity to. Modal verbs 3 possibility and expectation intermediate b1b2 this worksheet presents modal verbs used for talking about things that are possible, certain or expected. Notice that each modal is followed by a present simple verb. Present modal verbs of deduction and probability exercise check through the different uses. This is an interactive online exercise about modal verbs of probability such as can, can, could, may and might. That must be maria on the phone shes the only person with my new number. Mar 27, 2011 practice modal verbs of possibility and cerainty may, might, could, must, cant be. This modal verbs for possibility lesson shows you how to use them all correctly in english.
I hope you feel a little more confident using modal verbs to talk about possibility and probability. Modals possibility or probability esl worksheet by engteachar. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about possibility, possibility. Todays lesson will focus on using modal verbs for certainty, probability, and deduction. Several modal verbs show possibility, including might, may, could, and must. Must, may, might, cant and couldnt are used with a present perfect verb form to show how certain a speaker is that a past situation happened or didnt happen. Modal verbs never add an s in the third person singular. Can is not used to talk about specific possibilities. Here is the lesson i taught on modal verbs in english. Type use modal verbs example 1 to express possibilities for the future could, may, might it may rain tomorrow. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. English esl possibility worksheets most downloaded 16 results.
Students begin by preparing questions from the prompts on the worksheet, e. How to teach modals of possibilityprobabilitydeduction. They cannot be used with the willfuture, they have no infinitive, no toinfinitive, no ing form, and no past participle. A in general the usual restrictions on the use of modals remain valid. Esl conversation questions modals of possibility might could. I talk about how to use these verbs and give you example sentences. We can use these modal verbs when we want to to say how sure we are that something happened is happening will happen. In some cases, there is more than one right answer.
Jan 19, 2011 use of modals for possibility probability based on english grammar in use 3rd edition units 2735 slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Unit 7 possibility and probability oxford living grammar explains how grammar works and when to use it. World history past modals of possibility and probability discussion questions choose one of the conspiracy theories below and change the sentence with words and expressions in the useful language box below to make it have the amount of likelihood that you think is really so. Jun 21, 2018 its time to get your head around english modal verbs. Modal verbs for possibility exercise learnenglishonline. Modal verbs of probability probability james abela elt.
The worksheet is suitable for both classroom practice and selfstudy. Nov 02, 2017 when using modal verbs of probability, things can quickly get confusing, but ensuring proper grammar could end in your favor. Modal verbs are very easy to use and they are used as the aixiliary in a question, like. He maybe in the bathroom or he might be in the conference room. We can use may, might and could to talk about things. The download at the end will give you additional practice in using modals. They must be here somewhere because i used them to open the front door. Dear teachers, id like to know the difference between possibility and probability in modal verbs. Mar 30, 2018 we can use modal verbs to talk about possibility or to express uncertainty in the present and future using modal verbs may, might and could.
Neither do the ones dealt with here, in these meanings, have a past form. Present modal verbs of deduction and probability exercise. You can find links to the exercises at the bottom of the page. Look at the pictures and make sentences slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising.
Ability modal verbs can be used when we want to show a skill or someones ability to do something. We use modals of possibility or probability to make a guess or draw a logical conclusion. Click here for all the exercises about modal verbs we can use these modal verbs also called modals of deduction, speculation or certainty when we want to make a guess about something. Modals of possibility and certainty linkedin slideshare. World history past modals of possibility and probability discussion questions choose one of the conspiracy theories below and change the sentence with words and expressions in the useful language box below to make it have the amount of likelihood that. Modal verbs must, will, would, should, may, can, could, might, must are helping verbs that precede. Modal verbs pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. Modal verbs of certainty, probability and possibility. When expressing probability in present tense, pair a modal verb up with an infinitive.
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